By Samachar Digital News
Ludhiana 04th September:- To promote sustainable agricultural
practices and mitigate effects of crop residue burning, Confederation of Indian
Industry (CII) has initiated work in 50 villages in Ludhiana, Patiala and
Barnala districts in Punjab, supporting 7000 farmers adopt improved straw
management practices in over 50,000 acres of farmland. Implemented in
partnership with the Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) and Department of
Agriculture and Farmer Welfare, Government of Punjab, the initiative aims to
make the adopted villages free from the practice of stubble burning.
To mark the launch of the initiative in this year in Ludhiana
and Barnala districts, CII in partnership with BPCL organized a Farmer Field
Day event on 4th September 2019 in Daddahur Village, Raikot Block, Ludhiana
bringing together over 1000 farmers from 25 villages. Rrepresentatives
from CII, BPCL, PAU, Department of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare and
government officials addressed the farmers.
CII
Foundation, with field support from a local volunteer youth group, GBDSGNS
Foundation, is working towards creating large scale awareness in the
villages involving progressive farmers, school children and youth volunteers,
encouraging farmers to adopt sustainable farming and improved stubble
management practices. In partnership with Punjab Agricultural University,
CII plans to organize a number of training events in the villages to help
farmers learn about the scientific aspects of improved straw management
practices. The initiative is also supporting farmers to procure and use
farm machineries collectively, to enable them to undertake ‘mulching’ and other
improved in-situ straw management methods at a large scale.
The initiative is a continuation of
CII’s work undertaken last year, engaging with 3000 farmers across 19 villages
and 16000 acres of farmland. Post the intervention, 80 per cent farmers adopted
no stubble burning approach and a total of 12,000 acres of farmland (75 per
cent of the total area under paddy in the adopted villages) became free of
stubble burning in 2018, compared to 550 acres (3.5 per cent of farm land) in
2017. About 25,000 tonne of rice straw was recycled back into the soil under
the project. This not only led to avoidance of environmental impacts on local,
regional and global scales but also led to nutrient savings worth more than INR
1 crore and improved farmer’s resilience to adverse impacts of climate change
due to water conservation, improved farm biodiversity, and resilience of crops
to extreme climatic events.
Encouraged by
the inspiring response of pilot intervention, CII aims to expand the programme
in a multi-stakeholder partnership to about 100 villages in 2019 across districts
of Ludhiana, Barnala, Patiala and Sangrur in Punjab and Rohtak and Fatehabad in
Haryana. The initiative is actively supported by Farmer Producer Organizations
and Farmer Cooperatives.
These results make a strong case that
the problem of stubble burning can be tackled while making the farming more
sustainable and economically beneficial to farmers. Based on the findings and
learnings of the pilot intervention, CII gave its recommendations to the PMO
recently.
CII has
partnered with a number of industry players such as Cummins, BPCL, Birlasoft,
ONGC, Royal Enfield, ReNew Power, RAU Study Circle CLP India, and the industry
association Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) to promote ground
level action in Punjab and Haryana against the menace of stubble burning that
is causing major environmental concern in the region.
Seema Arora, CEO, CII Foundation.
Addressing over 200 students present in the launch, said that we are thankful
to have worked with over 3000 farmers last year, as they successfully
demonstrated that alternative technology to stubble burning can be adopted and
scaled up. She said that the younger generation is playing a critical role in
spreading the word on crop residue management in their communities.
Dr Himanshu
Gupta, SDM, Raikot, Ludhiana said that CII Foundation’s project
has given evidence that improved crop residue management can not only reduce
pollution, but also benefit farmers by increasing yield, reducing weedicide;
without increasing the cost and time for sowing. I would encourage farmers for
open discussions on issue, share experiences and motivate others to not burn
stubble.
Dr Jaskaran
Singh Mahal, Director, Extension Education at PAU said that PAU through their
technical assistance will be training farmers to operate the machines and adopt
relevant technologies.
Ankur Gambheer, Manager Sales, BPCL,
Ludhiana said that we are delighted to be a part of this initiative and we hope
that the farmers will come forward & adopt zero crop residue burning
approach. We will be supporting the initiative in all possible ways.
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